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Jeanne Calment
Jeanne Louise Calment ((:ʒan lwiz kalmɑ̃); 21 February 1875 – 4 August 1997)〔 was a French supercentenarian who has the longest confirmed human lifespan on record, living to the age of .〔''The Guinness Book of Records'', 1999 edition, p. 102, ISBN 0-85112-070-9.〕 She lived in Arles, France, for her entire life, outliving both her daughter and grandson by several decades. Calment became especially well known from the age of 113, when the centenary of Vincent van Gogh's visit brought reporters to Arles. Her lifespan has been thoroughly documented by scientific study.
==Early life==
Calment was born in Arles on 21 February 1875. Her father, Nicolas Calment (28 January 1838 – 22 January 1931), was a shipbuilder, and her mother, Marguerite Gilles (20 February 1838 – 18 September 1924), was from a family of millers. She had an older brother, François, (25 April 1865 – 1 December 1962). Some of her close family members also lived an above-average lifespan, although none lived anywhere near as long as Jeanne: her older brother François lived to the age of 97, her father to six days shy of 93, and her mother to 86.
According to Calment, she met Vincent van Gogh when he came into her uncle's shop to buy canvas in 1888. She found him to be "Dirty, badly dressed and disagreeable."
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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